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从深海区采集的深海鱼肠道微生物的种群大小和生长压力响应。

Population sizes and growth pressure responses of intestinal microfloras of deep-sea fish retrieved from the abyssal zone.

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1995 Dec;61(12):4480-3. doi: 10.1128/aem.61.12.4480-4483.1995.

DOI:10.1128/aem.61.12.4480-4483.1995
PMID:16535199
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1388664/
Abstract

The intestinal floras of seven deep-sea fish retrieved at depths of from 3,200 to 5,900 m were examined for population sizes and growth responses to pressure. Large populations of culturable bacteria, ranging from 1.1 x 10(sup6) to 3.6 x 10(sup8) cells per ml of contents, were detected when samples were incubated at conditions characteristic of those of the deep sea. Culturable cell counts at in situ pressures were greater than those at atmospheric pressure in all samples. Most of the strains isolated by the spread-plating method at atmospheric pressure later proved barophilic. Barophilic bacteria were the predominant inhabitants of the abyssal fish intestines.

摘要

对从 3200 至 5900 米深处采集的七种深海鱼的肠道菌群进行了种群数量和对压力生长反应的研究。当样品在深海条件下培养时,检测到大量可培养细菌,其数量范围从每毫升内容物 1.1x10(sup6)到 3.6x10(sup8)个细胞。在所有样品中,原位压力下的可培养细胞计数均大于常压下的计数。在常压下用平板划线法分离的大多数菌株后来被证明是嗜压的。嗜压细菌是深渊鱼类肠道的主要栖息者。

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本文引用的文献

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New method for isolating barophiles from intestinal contents of deep-sea fishes retrieved from the abyssal zone.从深渊区深海鱼类肠道内容物中分离耐压菌的新方法。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1994 Nov;60(11):4210-2. doi: 10.1128/aem.60.11.4210-4212.1994.
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Barophilic bacteria associated with digestive tracts of abyssal holothurians.与深海海参消化道相关的嗜压细菌。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1982 Nov;44(5):1222-30. doi: 10.1128/aem.44.5.1222-1230.1982.
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Activity and growth of microbial populations in pressurized deep-sea sediment and animal gut samples.深海加压沉积物和动物肠道样本中微生物种群的活性与生长情况。
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