Gaffney Kathleen F, Baghi Heibatollah, Zakari Nazik M A, Sheehan Sarah E
PhD Program in Nursing, College of Nursing and Health Science, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, USA.
Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2006 Mar;18(1):71-9, xii-xiii. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2005.10.004.
Most women who quit smoking during pregnancy return to tobacco use within 6 months after delivery. Findings demonstrate that minimal intervention effectiveness exists with strategies to prevent postpartum smoking relapse. This article provides a synthesis of current research on postpartum tobacco use. Whether in the labor and delivery suite, the postpartum floor, or the neonatal ICU, acute and critical care nurses have a valuable role to help reduce the incidence of tobacco-related maternal and child outcomes.
大多数在孕期戒烟的女性在分娩后6个月内会重新开始吸烟。研究结果表明，预防产后吸烟复发的策略干预效果甚微。本文综述了当前关于产后吸烟情况的研究。无论是在产房、产后病房还是新生儿重症监护室，急症护理和重症护理护士在帮助降低烟草相关母婴不良结局发生率方面都能发挥重要作用。
