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给孩子玩具可以减轻他们对接受手术前用药的焦虑。

Giving toys to children reduces their anxiety about receiving premedication for surgery.

作者信息

Golden Leonard, Pagala Murali, Sukhavasi Sujatha, Nagpal Dheeraj, Ahmad Ayeesha, Mahanta Aruna

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York, USA.

出版信息

Anesth Analg. 2006 Apr;102(4):1070-2. doi: 10.1213/01.ane.0000198332.51475.50.

Abstract

Children have increased anxiety during the preoperative period. The administration of oral premedication to children is often met with apprehension, reluctance, or refusal. We sought to determine whether giving a small toy to the children would decrease the anxiety associated with taking oral premedication. This was a prospective study involving 100 children 3-6 yr of age randomized into two equal groups. The anxiety of each child was assessed using the Modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale. The results showed significantly less anxiety in children who received a toy before oral administration of midazolam.

摘要

儿童在术前阶段焦虑情绪会加重。给儿童口服术前用药常常会遭遇担忧、不情愿或拒绝的情况。我们试图确定给儿童一个小玩具是否会减轻与口服术前用药相关的焦虑。这是一项前瞻性研究,涉及100名3至6岁的儿童,他们被随机分为两组,每组人数相等。使用改良耶鲁术前焦虑量表对每个儿童的焦虑情况进行评估。结果显示,在口服咪达唑仑前收到玩具的儿童焦虑程度明显更低。

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