Essink-Bot M L, Rijnsburger A J, van Dooren S, de Koning H J, Seynaeve C
Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC-University Medical Center Rotterdam, P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Breast. 2006 Oct;15(5):673-6. doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2006.02.001. Epub 2006 Mar 23.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the breasts is a promising screening modality for early detection in women at increased breast cancer risk. We investigated the subjective experiences with MRI and the preferences for MRI, mammography or clinical breast examination in 178 high-risk women adhering to a breast cancer surveillance programme. MRI was reported to cause limited discomfort. About 44% preferred MRI as a screening test (mammography: 14%). MRI provided the most reassurance of breast cancer being absent in case of a favourable test result. MRI seems to be acceptable as a screening test for women at increased breast cancer risk and is preferred by them over mammography.
乳房磁共振成像（MRI）是一种很有前景的筛查方式，可用于早期发现乳腺癌风险增加的女性。我们调查了178名遵循乳腺癌监测计划的高危女性对MRI的主观体验以及对MRI、乳房X光检查或临床乳房检查的偏好。据报告，MRI引起的不适有限。约44%的人更喜欢将MRI作为筛查测试（乳房X光检查：14%）。如果检查结果良好，MRI最能让人放心乳房没有患癌。对于乳腺癌风险增加的女性来说，MRI似乎是一种可接受的筛查测试，而且她们更喜欢MRI而不是乳房X光检查。
