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肾盂肾炎 XI. 粪肠球菌生长阶段对血清敏感性和毒力的影响。

Pyelonephritis XI. Effect of Growth Phase of Streptococcus faecalis on Serum Susceptibility and Virulence.

机构信息

Veterans Administration Center, Los Angeles, California 90073.

出版信息

Infect Immun. 1970 Jun;1(6):532-7. doi: 10.1128/iai.1.6.532-537.1970.

DOI:10.1128/iai.1.6.532-537.1970
PMID:16557772
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC415938/
Abstract

Rapidly growing Streptococcus faecalis was found to be markedly susceptible to the bactericidal activity of normal rat and rabbit sera, whereas stationary-phase organisms were resistant. In contrast, human serum killed neither phase organism. Further, human serum was found to interfere with killing by rabbit serum. The serosusceptible, rapidly growing organisms were less virulent than the seroresistant, stationary-phase organisms. This was tested by production of pyelonephritis in the rat after intravenous inoculation of the organism. Renal bacterial content over a period of 4 weeks was significantly less in those animals which had received rapidly growing organisms.

摘要

迅速生长的粪肠球菌明显易受正常大鼠和兔血清的杀菌活性影响,而静止期的细菌则具有抗性。相比之下,人血清对这两种细菌均无杀伤作用。此外,人血清还被发现会干扰兔血清的杀菌作用。血清敏感的、迅速生长的细菌比血清耐药的、静止期的细菌的毒力要弱。这通过静脉接种细菌后在大鼠中引起肾盂肾炎来进行测试。在 4 周的时间内,接受迅速生长的细菌的动物的肾脏细菌含量明显减少。

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本文引用的文献

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Capsules in Young Cultures of Streptococcus hemolyticus.溶血性链球菌年轻培养物中的荚膜
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Analyses of lipopolysaccharides extracted from penicillin-resistant, serum-sensitive salmonella mutants.对从耐青霉素、血清敏感型沙门氏菌突变体中提取的脂多糖的分析。
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The serum bactericidal reaction. IV. Phenotypic conversion of Escherichia coli from serum-resistance to serum-sensitivity by diphenylamine.
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