Cogswell Alex, Alloy Lauren B
Department of Psychology, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA.
J Pers Disord. 2006 Feb;20(1):16-21. doi: 10.1521/pedi.2006.20.1.16.
Neediness, as a maladaptive form of interpersonal dependency, has been implicated in a range of psychopathology, most commonly mood and personality disorders. In light of the literature's sparse and inconsistent findings, Bornstein, Hilsenroth, Padawer, and Fowler (2000) have called for a systematic evaluation of dependency's role across the spectrum of Axis II disorders. The current study of individuals without current or past Axis I diagnoses found that Neediness was significantly related to dimensions of dependent, borderline, and histrionic personality disorders. Implications for the assessment of interpersonal dependency and issues in need of further clarification are highlighted.
需求感作为一种适应不良的人际依赖形式,已被认为与一系列精神病理学有关,最常见的是情绪和人格障碍。鉴于相关文献的研究结果稀少且不一致,伯恩斯坦、希尔森罗斯、帕德韦尔和福勒(2000年)呼吁对依赖在轴II障碍谱系中的作用进行系统评估。当前这项针对目前或过去均无轴I诊断的个体的研究发现,需求感与依赖型、边缘型和表演型人格障碍的维度显著相关。文中强调了对人际依赖评估的意义以及需要进一步澄清的问题。