von Freiesleben U, Rasmussen K V
University Institute of Microbiology, Copenhagen.
Res Microbiol. 1991 Feb-Apr;142(2-3):223-7. doi: 10.1016/0923-2508(91)90034-8.
We have investigated the initiation of DNA replication in Escherichia coli gyrB (Ts) mutants and find that initiations in single cells, even those that occur at non-permissive temperature, are synchronous. Furthermore, our results indicate that the gradual arrest of DNA replication at non-permissive temperature reflects a general decrease in transcription activity and not an initiation-specific function of the DNA gyrase. At an intermediate temperature, the only effect observed was a lack of segregation (decatenation) of replicated chromosomes in a sizeable fraction of the cell population.
我们研究了大肠杆菌gyrB(温度敏感型)突变体中DNA复制的起始情况,发现单细胞中的起始过程,即使是在非允许温度下发生的起始,也是同步的。此外,我们的结果表明,在非允许温度下DNA复制的逐渐停滞反映了转录活性的普遍下降,而不是DNA回旋酶的起始特异性功能。在中间温度下,观察到的唯一影响是相当一部分细胞群体中复制染色体缺乏分离(解连环)。