Strager Michael P, Rosenberger Randall S
Division of Resource Management, West Virginia University, 2006 Agricultural Science Building, Morgantown, WV 26506-6108, USA.
J Environ Manage. 2007 Jan;82(2):290-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2006.01.007. Epub 2006 Mar 30.
Landscape characteristics and parcel ownership information are often collected on different spatial scales leading to difficulties in implementing land use plans at the parcel level. This study provides a method for aggregating highly resolute landscape planning information to the parcel level. Our parcel prioritization model directly incorporates a Land Trust's conservation goals in the form of a compromise programming model. We then demonstrate the use of our approach for implementation decisions, including parcel selection under a budget constraint and the estimation of a total conservation budget necessary to meet specific conservation goals. We found that these cost constraints significantly alter the composition of the 'best' parcels for conservation and can also provide guidance for implementation. The model's results were integral to a local Land Trust's ability to further define and achieve their goals.
景观特征和地块所有权信息通常是在不同空间尺度上收集的,这导致在地块层面实施土地利用规划存在困难。本研究提供了一种将高分辨率景观规划信息汇总到地块层面的方法。我们的地块优先级模型以折衷规划模型的形式直接纳入了土地信托的保护目标。然后,我们展示了我们的方法在实施决策中的应用,包括在预算约束下的地块选择以及满足特定保护目标所需的总保护预算的估计。我们发现,这些成本约束会显著改变用于保护的“最佳”地块的组成,并且还可以为实施提供指导。该模型的结果对于当地土地信托进一步界定和实现其目标的能力至关重要。