Gregory R, Saunders J R, Saunders V A
Department of Computer Science, University of Liverpool, Chadwick Building, Peach Street, Liverpool L69 7ZF, United Kingdom.
Biosystems. 2006 Jul;85(1):46-54. doi: 10.1016/j.biosystems.2006.02.009. Epub 2006 Apr 4.
Ray Paton oversaw the creation of a long lineage of Individual-based Models (IbMs) and this paper discusses the five most successful. All of these concern the development of adaptation, covering both evolutionary time and organism lifetime (somatic time). Of the five models discussed here, the first is based on a plant-herbivore model, the other four are based on a substrate-bacteria model, with the option of antibiotics.
雷·帕顿负责创建了一系列基于个体的模型（IbM），本文将讨论其中最成功的五个模型。所有这些模型都涉及适应性的发展，涵盖进化时间和生物体寿命（体细胞时间）。在这里讨论的五个模型中，第一个基于植物-食草动物模型，其他四个基于底物-细菌模型，并可选择使用抗生素。
