Galanti Geri-Ann
Department of Anthropology, CSULA, 5151 State University Drive, Los Angeles, CA 90032, USA.
J Perianesth Nurs. 2006 Apr;21(2):97-102. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2006.01.005.
The paper stresses the importance of cultural competence in perianesthesia nursing, both in terms of caring for the patient and in dealing with the patient's family. Cultural variations in gender, decision-making, family, communication, and time orientation are presented. A distinction is made between generalizations (potentially useful) and stereotypes (potentially harmful). Several suggestions for specific ways to provide more culturally appropriate care are presented, and resources for further study are provided.
本文强调了围麻醉期护理中文化能力的重要性,包括对患者的护理以及与患者家属的沟通。文中介绍了性别、决策、家庭、沟通和时间观念等方面的文化差异。区分了一般性概括(可能有用)和刻板印象(可能有害)。提出了一些提供更具文化适宜性护理的具体方法建议,并提供了进一步研究的资源。