Lenaers S, Goffin I, Vinck J, Alliet P, Raes M
Universiteit Hasselt--Socio-Economisch Instituut, Diepenbeek.
Verh K Acad Geneeskd Belg. 2006;68(1):33-53.
Knowledge of the present feeding habits and the impact of different information channels are mandatory for developing an appropriate feeding policy. The" Socio-Economisch Instituut (SEIN)", the "Universiteit Hasselt", and paediatricians of the Virga Jesse Hospital conducted a study on the feeding habits of young children between the age of 0 and 2 years in Flanders. This study was ordered by Kind en Gezin. Special attention was paid to breastfeeding. The study uses qualitative and quantitative methods. The qualitative research is limited to questions about breastfeeding such as which factors influence initiating, maintaining and ending breastfeeding. The quantitative research investigates through diaries the dietary composition, the eating habits and the parental educational support. Parents of young children aged 3, 6, 12 and 24 months throughout Flanders were questioned. The response rate was 71%, resulting in 2925 diaries that were analyzed. The study gives a comprehensive profile of the dietary habits of young children in the Flanders. Overall, feeding habits in these young infants seem to be appropriate. Concrete proposals to promote breastfeeding and to further improve healthy feeding habits in this age group are made.
了解当前的喂养习惯以及不同信息渠道的影响对于制定适当的喂养政策至关重要。社会经济研究所(SEIN)、哈瑟尔特大学和维加·杰西医院的儿科医生对弗拉芒地区0至2岁幼儿的喂养习惯进行了一项研究。这项研究是应儿童与家庭组织的要求进行的。特别关注了母乳喂养。该研究采用了定性和定量方法。定性研究仅限于关于母乳喂养的问题,如哪些因素影响开始、持续和停止母乳喂养。定量研究通过日记调查饮食组成、饮食习惯和父母的教育支持。对弗拉芒地区3、6、12和24个月大幼儿的父母进行了询问。回复率为71%,共分析了2925本日记。该研究全面描绘了弗拉芒地区幼儿的饮食习惯。总体而言,这些幼儿的喂养习惯似乎是合适的。研究提出了促进母乳喂养和进一步改善该年龄组健康喂养习惯的具体建议。