Uga Shoji, Hoa Nguyen Thi Viet, Thuan Le Khanh, Noda Shinichi, Fujimaki Yasunori
Department of Medical Technology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Kobe University School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 2005 Nov;36(6):1407-11.
An epidemiological study on intestinal parasitic infections among schoolchildren in a suburban area of Hanoi, Vietnam, was conducted. Of the 217 schoolchildren involved in this study, 166 (76%) were positive for at least one of nine species of parasite (six helminths and three protozoa). Among the helminth parasites, Trichuris trichiura (67%) was detected the most frequently followed by Ascaris lumbricoides (34%) and hookworm (3%). In the case of protozoan parasites, Entamoeba coli (8%) was the most frequently detected followed by E. histolytica (2%). No Cryptosporidium parvum or Cyclospora sp were found. A questionnaire survey revealed that there was no positive relationship between parasite infection and the children's school records, educational background or parental income, which have been known to play a role.
在越南河内市郊开展了一项关于学童肠道寄生虫感染情况的流行病学研究。参与该研究的217名学童中,166名(76%)至少对9种寄生虫(6种蠕虫和3种原生动物)中的一种检测呈阳性。在蠕虫寄生虫中,最常检测到的是鞭虫(67%),其次是蛔虫(34%)和钩虫(3%)。就原生动物寄生虫而言,最常检测到的是结肠内阿米巴(8%),其次是溶组织内阿米巴(2%)。未发现微小隐孢子虫或环孢子虫属。问卷调查显示,寄生虫感染与儿童的学业成绩、教育背景或父母收入之间不存在正相关关系,而这些因素通常被认为会产生影响。