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[老年患者小而严重钙化主动脉瓣环的主动脉瓣置换术评估]

[Evaluation of aortic valve replacement involving small severely calcified aortic annulus in elderly patients].

作者信息

Iwahashi M, Nishimura Y, Hiramatsu K, Komori S, Shibata M, Yuzaki M, Okamura Y

机构信息

Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Wakayama Medical University, Japan.

出版信息

Kyobu Geka. 2006 Apr;59(4):336-9.

PMID:16613154
Abstract

We performed aortic valve replacement in 24 patients aged over 70 with small calcified valves. The surgical management of such patients remains controversial as the extensive calcification compromises implantation. Hence, we used an ultrasonic debridement instrument to remove calcium and selected a small prosthesis with the largest possible orifice without enlargement of the aortic annulus. Echocardiography showed significant reductions in left ventricular mass index compared with preoperative values. Early and mid-term prognosis has been relatively good.

摘要

我们对24例年龄超过70岁、伴有小钙化瓣膜的患者进行了主动脉瓣置换术。此类患者的手术管理仍存在争议,因为广泛的钙化会影响瓣膜植入。因此,我们使用超声清创器械去除钙化,并选择了一种尽可能大孔口的小型人工瓣膜,而不扩大主动脉瓣环。超声心动图显示,与术前值相比,左心室质量指数显著降低。早期和中期预后相对良好。

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1
[Evaluation of aortic valve replacement involving small severely calcified aortic annulus in elderly patients].[老年患者小而严重钙化主动脉瓣环的主动脉瓣置换术评估]
Kyobu Geka. 2006 Apr;59(4):336-9.
2
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Optimum management of elderly patients with calcified aortic stenosis.老年钙化性主动脉瓣狭窄患者的最佳管理
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[Aortic valve replacement for the small aortic annulus].[小主动脉瓣环的主动脉瓣置换术]
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Impact of valve prosthesis-patient mismatch on long-term survival and left ventricular mass regression after aortic valve replacement for aortic stenosis.瓣膜假体-患者不匹配对主动脉瓣狭窄行主动脉瓣置换术后长期生存及左心室质量消退的影响。
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