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[不同类型动脉高血压所致轻度中风中人格特征与自主神经模式的相互关系]

[Interrelations between personality characteristics and the autonomic pattern in mild strokes developed in various forms of arterial hypertension].

作者信息

Bardin A I

出版信息

Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1991;91(7):29-32.

PMID:1661475
Abstract

The data on the characterological personality traits and the vegetative pattern in persons with cerebrovascular pathology (minor brain stroke-MBS) associated with different forms of arterial hypertension (AH) (stable, malignant, labile) make it possible to delineate two psychovegetative personality types. The first one is the hysterical one with an initial sympathetic tone and excess vegetative supply, the second one is the ++anxio-hypochondriac or depressive (more rarely) with an initial parasympathetic or combined vegetative tone with an insufficient level of vegetative supply, and vegetative reactivity. The labile (mild, episodic) forms of AH aggravated by cerebrovascular pathology (MBS) are likely to be the constituent part of the psychovegetative syndrome (the first psychovegetative personality type). The stable forms of AH (including malignant ones) aggravated by episodes of vascular dyscirculatory disorders (MBS) are similar to the second psychovegetative personality type as regards their characterological and vegetative traits. The data obtained can be used not only in subsequent studies of the etiopathogenesis of MBS associated with different forms of AH but also in terms of practical and preventive aspects.

摘要

关于脑血管病变(轻度脑卒中小卒中-MBS)患者的性格特征及植物神经模式的数据,这些患者与不同类型的动脉高血压(AH)(稳定型、恶性型、不稳定型)相关,使得区分两种心理植物神经性格类型成为可能。第一种是癔症型,初始交感神经张力及植物神经供应过剩;第二种是焦虑疑病型或抑郁型(较少见),初始副交感神经或混合植物神经张力,植物神经供应及植物神经反应性水平不足。因脑血管病变(MBS)而加重的不稳定型(轻度、发作性)AH,可能是心理植物神经综合征(第一种心理植物神经性格类型)的组成部分。因血管循环障碍发作(MBS)而加重的稳定型AH(包括恶性型),就其性格特征及植物神经特征而言,与第二种心理植物神经性格类型相似。所获得的数据不仅可用于后续对与不同类型AH相关的MBS病因发病机制的研究,还可用于实际和预防方面。

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