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[超价观念倾向的精神病理学特征及其对青春期起病精神分裂症病程预后的意义]

[Psychopathological characteristics of overevaluation tendencies and their significance for prognosis of the course of schizophrenia with its onset in adolescence].

作者信息

Golik A N

出版信息

Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1991;91(8):39-42.

PMID:1661513
Abstract

As a result of a clinico-psychopathological study of 72 patients with schizophrenia which occurred at an adolescent and juvenile age and ran its course with psychopathlike disorders, 59 cases of metaphysical intoxication and 13 with pathological fantasies were revealed. It has been established that these disorders have two common interrelated structural elements, namely the overvalued structure and the bent component, which allows one to attribute these elements to a group of disorders designated by the term overvalued bents. The predominance of one or other component is dependent on the disease course. The domination of the overvalued element in the structure of overvalued bents correlated with a sluggish, slow-progressive course, whereas the domination of the bents element with a shift-like one.

摘要

通过对72例青少年期起病且病程伴有类精神病性障碍的精神分裂症患者进行临床心理病理学研究,发现59例存在超价性中毒,13例存在病理性幻想。已确定这些障碍有两个共同的相互关联的结构要素,即超价结构和偏向成分,这使得可以将这些要素归为一组以超价偏向这一术语命名的障碍。一个或另一个成分的优势取决于病程。超价偏向结构中超价要素占主导与病程缓慢、进展缓慢相关,而偏向要素占主导则与病程呈发作性相关。

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