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耳鸣对早期发现即将发生的心脏代偿失调是否有用?

Is tinnitus useful in early detection of incoming heart decompensation?

作者信息

Borghi Claudio, Modugno Giovanni Carlo, Brandolini Cristina, Pirodda Antonio

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Bologna, Policlinico S.Orsola-Malpighi, Via Massarenti n. 9, 40138 Bologna, Italy.

出版信息

Med Hypotheses. 2006;67(3):437-9. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2006.01.061. Epub 2006 Apr 18.

Abstract

In previous studies the possibility of a mechanism of hemodynamic imbalance consequent to a sharp decrease in blood pressure causing a more or less transient inner ear impairment was evaluated and to some extent demonstrated. In this scenario, tinnitus is very frequently present as a debilitating symptom associated to cochlear impairment. On the other hand, a possible cause of a sharp decrease in blood pressure is represented by major cardiovascular disorders, requiring an early assessment in order to avoid fatal consequences. In this paper, the hypothesis of resorting to tinnitus as a simple warning method for self detecting a possibly incoming cardiovascular imbalance in patients with heart failure (HF) is advanced.

摘要

在以往的研究中,评估并在一定程度上证明了血压急剧下降导致血流动力学失衡机制的可能性,这种失衡会或多或少地引起短暂性内耳损伤。在这种情况下,耳鸣作为与耳蜗损伤相关的使人衰弱的症状非常常见。另一方面,主要心血管疾病是血压急剧下降的一个可能原因,需要早期评估以避免致命后果。在本文中,提出了将耳鸣作为一种简单的预警方法,用于自我检测心力衰竭(HF)患者可能即将出现的心血管失衡的假设。

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