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结构特征对羧酸盐阴离子串联质谱中易发生的麦克拉弗蒂型偶电子重排的影响。

The influence of structural features on facile McLafferty-type, even-electron rearrangements in tandem mass spectra of carboxylate anions.

作者信息

Grossert J Stuart, Cook Matthew C, White Robert L

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada B3H 4J3.

出版信息

Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2006;20(10):1511-6. doi: 10.1002/rcm.2506.

DOI:10.1002/rcm.2506
PMID:16628561
Abstract

In contrast to the well-described McLafferty rearrangement in odd-electron cations, relatively little has been reported on comparable rearrangements in even-electron ions, especially negative ions. This work reports a systematic study using tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) fragment ion spectra of carboxylate anions having a suitably acidic proton in the gamma position. The rearrangement process was studied in both ion trap and triple quadrupole mass spectrometers; characteristic enolate anions and stable neutral products were formed at low collision energies. The process has diagnostic and analytical potential in, for example, the analysis of peptides having C-terminal serine residues and of 3-hydroxy- or 3-aminocarboxylic acids in complex mixtures.

摘要

与在奇电子阳离子中已得到充分描述的麦克拉弗蒂重排不同,关于偶电子离子,特别是负离子中类似重排的报道相对较少。这项工作报道了一项系统研究,该研究使用串联质谱(MS/MS)对在γ位具有适当酸性质子的羧酸根阴离子的碎片离子光谱进行分析。在离子阱和三重四极杆质谱仪中都研究了重排过程;在低碰撞能量下形成了特征性的烯醇负离子和稳定的中性产物。该过程在例如分析具有C端丝氨酸残基的肽以及复杂混合物中的3-羟基或3-氨基羧酸方面具有诊断和分析潜力。

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