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约旦苹果园中几种杀虫剂对小红带透翅蛾(Synanthedon myopaeformis (Borkh.),鳞翅目:透翅蛾科)的防治效果

Efficacy of some insecticides against the small red belted clearwing borer, Synanthedon myopaeformis (Borkh.) (Lepidoptera: Sessiidae), in apple orchards in Jordan.

作者信息

Ateyyat M A

机构信息

Ash-Shoubak University College, Al-Balqa' Applied University, As-Salt 19117, Jordan.

出版信息

Commun Agric Appl Biol Sci. 2005;70(4):759-65.

PMID:16628914
Abstract

Experiments were carried out in Ash-Shoubak on 10-year old apple trees, Malus domestica cv. Mondial Gala grafted on M26 that were infested with the small red belted clear wing moth. The efficacy of five insecticides was tested against this insect by either spraying or injecting the infested trees. The tested insecticides were; Comodor (imidaclorpid), Chlormezyl (chlorpyrifos & dimethoate), Avaunt (indoxacarb), Thvap (cyromazine) and Actellic (pyrimiphos-methyl). All of these insecticides were applied in 2003 and 2004 except that of Actellic that was applied only in 2004. Data on larval mortality have been observed after 2, 7 and 14 days of insecticides applications. Results showed that spraying or injecting Chlormezyl or Actellic resulted in a significant overall efficacy against the larvae of S. myopaeformis. It was also observed that injecting Comodor improved its overall efficacy against the insect.

摘要

在阿舒巴克对10年生的苹果(品种为嫁接到M26上的“世界一” 嘎啦苹果)进行了实验,这些苹果树受到小红带透翅蛾的侵害。通过对受侵害的树木进行喷雾或注射,测试了五种杀虫剂对这种昆虫的防治效果。所测试的杀虫剂有:康多福(吡虫啉)、氯美兹(毒死蜱和乐果)、安打(茚虫威)、赛灭净(环丙氨嗪)和阿克泰(甲基嘧啶磷)。除阿克泰仅在2004年使用外,所有这些杀虫剂均在2003年和2004年使用。在施用杀虫剂2天、7天和14天后观察了幼虫死亡率数据。结果表明,喷雾或注射氯美兹或阿克泰对苹果透翅蛾幼虫具有显著的总体防治效果。还观察到,注射康多福提高了其对该昆虫的总体防治效果。

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引用本文的文献

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Efficacy of tree trunk coating materials in the control of the apple clearwing, Synanthedon myopaeformis.树干涂敷材料防治苹果透翅蛾的效果。
J Insect Sci. 2010;10:63. doi: 10.1673/031.010.6301.
2
Effect of three apple rootstocks on the population of the small red-belted clearwing borer, Synanthedon myopaeformis.三种苹果砧木对小带红边透翅蛾种群的影响。
J Insect Sci. 2006;6:1-5. doi: 10.1673/031.006.4001.