Torry Michael R, Schenker Mara L, Martin Hal D, Hogoboom Doug, Philippon Marc J
Biomechanics Research Laboratory, Steadman-Hawkins Research Foundation, 181 West Meadow Drive, Suite 1000, Vail, CO 81657, USA.
Clin Sports Med. 2006 Apr;25(2):179-97, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2005.12.002.
Although hip arthroscopic techniques have been developed and evolved over the last 5 to 10 years to help active athletes, the mechanisms of athletic hip injuries across various sports are not well understood. The purpose of this article is to review the literature related to the osseous and ligamentous support as well as the neuromuscular control strategies associated with hip joint mechanics. The neuromuscular contributions to hip stability and mobility with respect to gait will be provided because this data represents the largest body of knowledge regarding hip function. Further, this article will present and describe probable mechanisms of injury in sporting activities most often associated with hip injury in the young athlete.
尽管在过去5到10年里，髋关节镜技术已经得到发展和改进，以帮助活跃的运动员，但对于各类运动中运动性髋部损伤的机制仍了解不足。本文的目的是回顾与髋关节骨性和韧带性支撑以及与髋关节力学相关的神经肌肉控制策略的文献。将提供神经肌肉对髋关节在步态方面稳定性和灵活性的贡献，因为这些数据代表了关于髋关节功能的最大知识体系。此外，本文将呈现并描述年轻运动员在体育活动中最常与髋部损伤相关的可能损伤机制。
