Ben Salem Douraied, Duvillard Christian, Assous Dorothée, Ballester Michel, Krausé Denis, Ricolfi Frédéric
Service de Neuroradiologie et de Radiologie des Urgences, CHU DIJON, 3 rue du Fg raines, BP 1519 21033, Dijon, Cedex, France.
Eur Radiol. 2006 Oct;16(10):2249-58. doi: 10.1007/s00330-006-0238-x. Epub 2006 Apr 26.
Cysts and bursae of the nasopharynx are uncommon and seldom symptomatic when compared with malignant tumors of this region. However, it is noteworthy that in the presence of symptoms, a good knowledge of their radiological appearance is useful to establish the correct diagnosis. Cysts of Rathke's pouch, pharyngeal bursa of Luschka, Tornwaldt's cysts, retentional cysts of the seromucinous glands, oncocytic cysts, intra-adenoid cysts, branchial cysts, prevertebral or retropharyngeal abscess and pseudocysts of the nasopharynx will be discussed in this paper.
与该区域的恶性肿瘤相比,鼻咽部的囊肿和黏液囊并不常见,且很少出现症状。然而,值得注意的是,当出现症状时,充分了解其放射学表现有助于做出正确诊断。本文将讨论拉克囊囊肿、卢施卡咽囊、托恩瓦尔德特囊肿、浆液黏液性腺潴留囊肿、嗜酸性细胞囊肿、腺样体内囊肿、鳃裂囊肿、椎前或咽后脓肿以及鼻咽部假性囊肿。