Hu Li Wen, Prisco Cleide Rosana Duarte, Bombana Antonio Carlos
Department of Anatomy, Science Biomedical Institute, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Dent Traumatol. 2006 Jun;22(3):113-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-9657.2006.00341.x.
The purpose of this study was to determine Brazilian dentists' knowledge of emergency management of dento-alveolar trauma. A two-part questionnaire containing questions on demographic data and knowledge were mailed to 230 general dental practitioners (GDPs) and 70 endodontists. Questionnaires were returned by 42.6% of the GDPs and 62.8% of the endodontists. The survey data were statistically analyzed using Mann-Whitney U-test for practitioners' knowledge and Pearson's correlation coefficient for association between knowledge scores and practitioner age or years since graduation. The mean knowledge score of endodontists was significantly greater than for GDPs (P<0.0001). Dentists with trauma experience in their practices and those who had attended postgraduate courses on dental trauma had a significant higher mean knowledge score. In contrast, there was a poor correlation between the knowledge score and the ages of the respondents (r=0.086) or the years since graduation (r=0.108). In conclusion, this survey showed a poor knowledge of dental trauma management among the surveyed dentists and highlights the need to develop strategies to improve the knowledge base in this area of dentistry for the benefit of the dental trauma patient.
本研究的目的是确定巴西牙医对牙颌面创伤应急处理的了解程度。一份包含人口统计学数据和知识问题的两部分问卷被邮寄给230名普通牙科医生(GDPs)和70名牙髓病医生。GDPs的问卷回复率为42.6%,牙髓病医生的问卷回复率为62.8%。使用Mann-Whitney U检验对从业者的知识进行统计分析,并使用Pearson相关系数分析知识得分与从业者年龄或毕业年限之间的关联。牙髓病医生的平均知识得分显著高于GDPs(P<0.0001)。在实践中有创伤治疗经验的牙医以及参加过牙外伤研究生课程的牙医,其平均知识得分显著更高。相比之下,知识得分与受访者年龄(r=0.086)或毕业年限(r=0.108)之间的相关性较差。总之,这项调查显示,被调查的牙医对牙外伤处理的了解程度较低,并强调需要制定策略,以改善牙科这一领域的知识基础,从而造福牙外伤患者。