Cragg C E Betty, Andrusyszyn Mary-Anne
University of Ottawa.
Int J Nurs Educ Scholarsh. 2004;1:Article18. doi: 10.2202/1548-923x.1057. Epub 2004 Oct 8.
This qualitative, descriptive study examined changes in perspective experienced by 22 recent graduates of Master's in Nursing programs from three Ontario universities. Participants responded to semi-structured, taped interviews and recounted personal, practice, and attitudinal changes they could attribute to completing a Master's program in Nursing. Among outcomes were personal ones including greater self-confidence, credibility, and acuity of critical thinking. Deeper and broader world-views of the profession and health care were evident. All participants valued evidence-based practice, reporting greater use of multiple information sources. Participants communicated with other professionals on more equal terms and some described a multicultural function, translating knowledge between staff nurses and members of other disciplines. Pride in nursing and its potential for shaping health care was a recurring theme. More professional opportunities became available following Master's studies. The outcomes of this study contribute to understanding the effects of graduate education in nursing.
这项定性描述性研究考察了安大略省三所大学22名护理学硕士项目应届毕业生的观念变化。参与者回应了半结构化的录音访谈,讲述了他们认为完成护理学硕士项目后在个人、实践和态度方面发生的变化。其中包括个人层面的结果,如更强的自信心、可信度和批判性思维敏锐度。对该专业和医疗保健有了更深入、更广泛的世界观。所有参与者都重视循证实践,称更多地使用了多种信息来源。参与者在更平等的基础上与其他专业人员交流,一些人描述了一种多元文化功能,即在护士与其他学科成员之间传递知识。对护理工作及其塑造医疗保健的潜力感到自豪是一个反复出现的主题。硕士学习后获得了更多的职业机会。本研究结果有助于理解护理学研究生教育的效果。