Yamamoto Y
Biological Institute, Faculty of Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan.
Plant Physiol. 1966 Mar;41(3):519-22. doi: 10.1104/pp.41.3.519.
Slices of hypocotyls from 3-day-old seedlings of Vigna sesquipedalis (L.) Fruwirth in the germination stage were incubated under various gaseous conditions. The NADP+NADPH level in the hypocotyl slices changed with the oxygen tension. A high NADP+NADPH level was observed under aerobic conditions and a low NADP+NADPH level under anaerobic conditions.The 100 x NADH/NAD+NADH ratio increased greatly under anaerobic conditions. In general a low NADP + NADPH level corresponded with a high 100 x NADH/NAD+NADH ratio. On the basis of the results given in the following paper, it was discussed that the slowness of NADH oxidation in hypocotyl tissue due to anaerobic conditions results in the inhibition of NADP formation.The variation of the NADP+NADPH level was considered to produce a modification of the carbohydrate metabolism.The NADP+NADPH level in E. coli cells suspended in glucose solution also changed with the oxygen tension.
对处于萌发阶段的3日龄长豇豆(Vigna sesquipedalis (L.) Fruwirth)幼苗的下胚轴切片在各种气体条件下进行培养。下胚轴切片中的NADP⁺/NADPH水平随氧张力而变化。在需氧条件下观察到较高的NADP⁺/NADPH水平,而在厌氧条件下则为较低的NADP⁺/NADPH水平。厌氧条件下100×NADH/NAD⁺ + NADH比值大幅增加。一般来说,较低的NADP⁺/NADPH水平与较高的100×NADH/NAD⁺ + NADH比值相对应。根据以下论文给出的结果,讨论了厌氧条件导致下胚轴组织中NADH氧化缓慢从而抑制NADP形成的情况。NADP⁺/NADPH水平的变化被认为会引起碳水化合物代谢的改变。悬浮于葡萄糖溶液中的大肠杆菌细胞中的NADP⁺/NADPH水平也随氧张力而变化。