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放射性赤霉素a(5)及其在矮生豌豆中的代谢

Radioactive gibberellin a(5) and its metabolism in dwarf peas.

作者信息

Musgrave A, Kende H

机构信息

Michigan State University-Atomic Energy Commission Plant Research Laboratory, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48823.

出版信息

Plant Physiol. 1970 Jan;45(1):56-61. doi: 10.1104/pp.45.1.56.

DOI:10.1104/pp.45.1.56
PMID:16657280
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC396354/
Abstract

Radioactive gibberellin A(5) ((3)H-GA(5)) was synthesized from gibberellic acid. When it was applied to dwarf peas grown in the dark, an average of 3% was converted to another acid gibberellin within 48 hours. The biological activity of the metabolite did not account for the response to applied GA(5). GA(5) is therefore assumed to be biologically active per se.(3)H-GA(5) did not appear to form a stable complex with a macromolecule in pea shoots. When injected into dwarf pea pods, (3)H-GA(5) was readily metabolized by maturing seed to more water-soluble substances and to two other acidic compounds. This metabolism continued even throughout germination of the seed without reconversion of the metabolites to GA(5). It is concluded that "bound" GA(5) plays no part in the germination of dwarf pea seeds.

摘要

放射性赤霉素A(5)((3)H-GA(5))由赤霉酸合成。将其施用于在黑暗中生长的矮化豌豆时,平均有3%在48小时内转化为另一种酸性赤霉素。代谢产物的生物活性不能解释对施用的GA(5)的反应。因此,假定GA(5)本身具有生物活性。(3)H-GA(5)似乎未与豌豆嫩枝中的大分子形成稳定复合物。当注入矮化豌豆荚中时,(3)H-GA(5)很容易被成熟种子代谢为更易溶于水的物质和另外两种酸性化合物。这种代谢甚至在种子整个萌发过程中持续进行,代谢产物不会再转化为GA(5)。得出的结论是,“结合态”GA(5)在矮化豌豆种子萌发过程中不起作用。

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引用本文的文献

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2
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Planta. 1971 Jun;98(2):164-76. doi: 10.1007/BF00385349.
3
Characterization of gibberellins from dark-grown Phaseolus coccineus seedlings by gas-liquid chromatography and combined gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.采用气液色谱和气相色谱-质谱联用技术对黑暗培养的菜豆幼苗赤霉素进行了分析。
Planta. 1971 Jun;97(2):142-54. doi: 10.1007/BF00386762.
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Uptake and metabolism of radioactive gibberellins by barley aleurone layers.放射性赤霉素在大麦糊粉层中的吸收和代谢。
Planta. 1971 Mar;102(1):1-10. doi: 10.1007/BF00391445.
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本文引用的文献

1
Fate of radioactive gibberellin a(1) in maturing and germinating seeds of peas and Japanese morning glory.放射性赤霉素 A(1)在豌豆和日本牵牛种子成熟和发芽过程中的命运。
Plant Physiol. 1968 May;43(5):815-22. doi: 10.1104/pp.43.5.815.
2
Extractable and Diffusible Gibberellins From Light- and Dark-grown Pea Seedlings.从光照和黑暗培养的豌豆幼苗中提取的可提取且可扩散的赤霉素
Plant Physiol. 1968 Apr;43(4):629-34. doi: 10.1104/pp.43.4.629.
3
Preparation of radioactive gibberellin a(1) and its metabolism in dwarf peas.放射性赤霉素 A(1)的制备及其在矮生豌豆中的代谢。
Plant Physiol. 1967 Nov;42(11):1612-8. doi: 10.1104/pp.42.11.1612.
4
Gibberellins and Light Inhibition of Stem Growth in Peas.赤霉素与光对豌豆茎生长的抑制作用
Plant Physiol. 1964 May;39(3):435-40. doi: 10.1104/pp.39.3.435.
5
GIBBERELLIN PRODUCTION IN PEA SEEDS DEVELOPING IN EXCISED PODS: EFFECT OF GROWTH RETARDANT AMO-1618.在离体豆荚中发育的豌豆种子内赤霉素的产生:生长抑制剂AMO - 1618的作用
Science. 1965 Jan 8;147(3654):155-7. doi: 10.1126/science.147.3654.155.
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[Thin layer chromatography of gibberellins].[赤霉素的薄层色谱法]
Experientia. 1962 Dec 15;18:584-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02172196.
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