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外植体中生长素梯度的应用与脱落

Applied auxin gradients and abscission in explants.

作者信息

Louie D S, Addicott F T

机构信息

Department of Botany, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90024.

出版信息

Plant Physiol. 1970 Jun;45(6):654-7. doi: 10.1104/pp.45.6.654.

DOI:10.1104/pp.45.6.654
PMID:16657367
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC396486/
Abstract

The influence of applied auxin on abscission in explants (excised cotyledonary nodes) of cotton was investigated.Proximal applications to the stem stump accelerated abscission with all concentrations applied. Distal applications to the petiole stumps retarded abscission with all concentrations applied.Simultaneous applications to petiole and stem stumps accelerated, retarded, or were without effect on abscission depending on the relative amounts applied. Relatively high concentrations proximal on stem stumps accelerated abscission whereas relatively high concentrations distal on petiole stumps retarded abscission. The abscission rates from various combinations resulted in a multiphasic abscission response curve as the amounts applied were increased.Consideration of these and related data in the literature indicates that many factors can have profound effects on the nature of abscission responses to auxin.

摘要

研究了外源生长素对棉花外植体(切除的子叶节)脱落的影响。对茎残端进行近端处理时,所有施用浓度均加速了脱落。对叶柄残端进行远端处理时,所有施用浓度均延缓了脱落。根据施用的相对量,同时对叶柄和茎残端进行处理时,对脱落的影响可能是加速、延缓或无影响。茎残端近端施用相对高浓度的生长素会加速脱落,而叶柄残端远端施用相对高浓度的生长素会延缓脱落。随着施用量增加,各种组合的脱落率产生了多相脱落反应曲线。对这些以及文献中相关数据的考量表明,许多因素可能会对生长素脱落反应的性质产生深远影响。

相似文献

1
Applied auxin gradients and abscission in explants.外植体中生长素梯度的应用与脱落
Plant Physiol. 1970 Jun;45(6):654-7. doi: 10.1104/pp.45.6.654.
2
Effects of gibberellins on abscission in cotton seedling explants.赤霉素对棉花幼苗外植体脱落的影响。
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3
Role of IAA-Oxidase in Abscission Control in Cotton.生长素氧化酶在棉花脱落控制中的作用。
Plant Physiol. 1966 Nov;41(9):1513-9. doi: 10.1104/pp.41.9.1513.
4
Abscission of Phaseolus and Impatiens Explants: Effects of Ionizing Radiation upon Endogenous Growth Regulators and de Novo Enzyme Synthesis.菜豆和凤仙花外植体的脱落:电离辐射对内源生长调节剂和从头酶合成的影响。
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The influence of auxin, cacodylic Acid, and amitrole on the abscission of petiole explants.生长素、二甲胂酸和杀草强对叶柄外植体脱落的影响。
Plant Physiol. 1971 Jun;47(6):795-8. doi: 10.1104/pp.47.6.795.
6
Auxin Transport as Related to Leaf Abscission during Water Stress in Cotton.水分胁迫下棉花叶片脱落与生长素运输的关系
Plant Physiol. 1977 Apr;59(4):554-7. doi: 10.1104/pp.59.4.554.
7
Further examination of abscission zone cells as ethylene target cells in higher plants.高等植物中脱落区细胞作为乙烯靶细胞的进一步研究。
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Plant Physiol. 1966 May;41(5):871-6. doi: 10.1104/pp.41.5.871.

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本文引用的文献

1
Auxin Structure & Abscission Activity.生长素结构与脱落活性。
Plant Physiol. 1963 May;38(3):268-73. doi: 10.1104/pp.38.3.268.
2
Analysis of the Auxin Control of Bean Leaf Abscission.生长素对菜豆叶片脱落的控制分析
Plant Physiol. 1963 May;38(3):262-7. doi: 10.1104/pp.38.3.262.
3
Factors Influencing Abscission.影响脱落的因素
Plant Physiol. 1957 Nov;32(6):626-32. doi: 10.1104/pp.32.6.626.
4
The Promotion of Abscission by Auxin.生长素对脱落的促进作用。
Plant Physiol. 1955 Nov;30(6):487-90. doi: 10.1104/pp.30.6.487.
5
IN VITRO TESTS OF ABSCISSION AGENTS.脱落剂的体外测试。
Plant Physiol. 1950 Oct;25(4):711-21. doi: 10.1104/pp.25.4.711.
6
A METHOD FOR THE STUDY OF FOLIAR ABSCISSION IN VITRO.一种体外研究叶片脱落的方法。
Plant Physiol. 1949 Jul;24(3):537-9. doi: 10.1104/pp.24.3.537.
7
Acceleration and retardation of abscission by indoleacetic acid.吲哚乙酸对脱落的促进和抑制作用。
Science. 1951 Dec 28;114(2974):688-9. doi: 10.1126/science.114.2974.688.