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一项关于使用Marmor膝关节假体进行单髁置换及新型陶瓷假体引入的长期随访研究。

A long-term follow-up study of unicompartmental replacement with a Marmor knee prosthesis and the introduction of a new ceramic prosthesis.

作者信息

Tateishi H, Maruoka T, Yoh K, Iwata Y, Futani H, Yamada H, Maruo S

机构信息

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hyogo College of Medicine, Japan.

出版信息

Bull Hosp Jt Dis Orthop Inst. 1991 Fall;51(2):132-9.

PMID:1666003
Abstract

Unicompartmental replacement with a Marmor knee prosthesis was performed in 53 patients with unicompartmental osteoarthritis (OA). A five year or longer follow-up study of 15 joints in 13 of these patients was possible, three of which are now more than 10 years post-operative. All 13 patients reported absence of pain on weight-bearing and were able to flex the replaced knee more than 105 degrees. However, the postoperative femorotibial angle (FTA) appeared to be worsening with time, especially in those cases with an immediate postoperative FTA of more than 180 degrees. Since the needed size of the Marmor prosthesis is no longer available, we began using a ceramic prosthesis recently which we are introducing in this article.

摘要

对53例单髁骨关节炎(OA)患者进行了Marmor膝关节假体单髁置换。对其中13例患者的15个关节进行了为期5年或更长时间的随访研究,其中3例目前已术后10年以上。所有13例患者均报告负重时无疼痛,且置换膝关节能屈曲超过105度。然而,术后股胫角(FTA)似乎随时间恶化,尤其是那些术后即刻FTA超过180度的病例。由于不再有Marmor假体所需的尺寸,我们最近开始使用一种陶瓷假体,并将在本文中介绍。

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