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蓖麻胚乳中磷脂酰肌醇的合成:胞苷二磷酸二甘油酯:肌醇转移酶。

Phosphatidylinositol synthesis in castor bean endosperm: cytidine diphosphate diglyceride:inositol transferase.

机构信息

Department of Botany, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming 82071.

出版信息

Plant Physiol. 1978 Dec;62(6):978-80. doi: 10.1104/pp.62.6.978.

Abstract

CDP-diglyceride:inositol transferase in endoplasmic reticulum fractions from castor bean (Ricinus communis) endosperm was partially characterized. The enzyme had a pH optimum of 8.5 and required Mn(2+) for activity. Maximal activity was at 1.5 millimolar MnCl(2). A K(m) of 0.30 mM was calculated for myo-inositol and 1.35 millimolar was estimated for CDP-dipalmitoylglyceride. Concentrations of CDP-dipalmitoylglyceride above 1.2 millimolar inhibited the enzyme. A deoxycholate concentration of 0.1% (w/v) stimulated the reaction slightly while Triton X-100 inhibited at all concentrations tested. Some incorporation of myo-inositol into phosphatidylinositol occurred in the absence of CDP-diglyceride.

摘要

CDP-二酰基甘油:肌醇转移酶在蓖麻(Ricinus communis)胚乳的内质网部分中被部分表征。该酶的 pH 最佳值为 8.5,需要 Mn(2+)才能发挥活性。最大活性出现在 1.5 毫摩尔 MnCl(2)下。肌醇的 K(m)值为 0.30 毫摩尔,CDP-二棕榈酰甘油的 K(m)值估计为 1.35 毫摩尔。CDP-二棕榈酰甘油浓度高于 1.2 毫摩尔会抑制酶的活性。去氧胆酸钠浓度为 0.1%(w/v)时会轻微刺激反应,而 Triton X-100 在所有测试浓度下均抑制该反应。在没有 CDP-二酰基甘油的情况下,肌醇会少量掺入磷脂酰肌醇中。

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Biosynthesis of phosphatidylinositol.磷脂酰肌醇的生物合成。
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1969 Oct 17;165(2):755-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1970.tb55954.x.

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