Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Program in Biochemistry and Biophysics, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington 99164.
Plant Physiol. 1979 Mar;63(3):433-5. doi: 10.1104/pp.63.3.433.
The stems from etiolated seedlings of Sorghum bicolor were separated into epidermal and endodermal fractions by manually removing the stele from the cortex. The epidermal fraction was shown to contain a lipid polymer whose monomeric composition was characteristic of cutin with dihydroxyhexadecanoic acid as a major component (25%). The endodermal fraction contained a lipid polymer whose monomeric composition was characteristic of suberin: hexadecanoic acid 12%, octadecenol 6%, octadecenoic acid 23%, omega-hydroxyhexadecanoic acid 17%, hexadecanedioc acid 8%, omega-hydroxyoctadecenoic acid 8%, and octadecenedioic acid 12%. This endodermal polymer is thought to be the suberin component of the Casparian band.
将高粱黄化幼苗的茎分离成表皮和内皮层部分,通过从皮层中去除中柱手动进行。表皮部分被证明含有一种脂质聚合物,其单体组成特征是具有二羟基十六烷酸作为主要成分(25%)的角鲨烯。内皮层部分含有一种脂质聚合物,其单体组成特征是具有栓质:十六烷酸 12%,十八碳烯醇 6%,十八烯酸 23%,ω-羟基十六烷酸 17%,十六烷二酸 8%,ω-羟基十八烯酸 8%和十八碳二酸 12%。这种内皮层聚合物被认为是凯氏带的栓质成分。