Department of Botany, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695.
Plant Physiol. 1987 Feb;83(2):395-8. doi: 10.1104/pp.83.2.395.
To determine whether or not inositol trisphosphate (IP(3)) mobilizes calcium in higher plant cells, we investigated the effect of IP(3) on Ca(2+) fluxes in fusogenic carrot (Daucus carota L.) protoplasts. The protoplasts were incubated in (45)Ca(2+)-containing medium and the (45)Ca(2+) associated with the protoplasts was monitored with time. Addition of IP(3) (20 micromolar) caused a 17% net loss of the accumulated (45)Ca(2+) within 4 minutes. There was a reuptake of (45)Ca(2+) and the protoplasts recovered to their initial value by 10 minutes. Phytic acid (IP(6)), also stimulated (45)Ca(2+) efflux from the protoplasts. Both the IP(3(-) ) and the IP(6(-) )induced (45)Ca(2+) efflux were inhibited by the calmodulin antagonist, trifluoperazine.
为了确定三磷酸肌醇(IP(3))是否动员高等植物细胞中的钙,我们研究了 IP(3)对融合性胡萝卜(Daucus carota L.)原生质体中 Ca(2+)流的影响。将原生质体在含有(45)Ca(2+)的培养基中孵育,并随时间监测与原生质体相关的(45)Ca(2+)。添加 IP(3)(20 微摩尔)在 4 分钟内导致累积的(45)Ca(2+)净损失 17%。(45)Ca(2+)被再摄取,并且原生质体在 10 分钟内恢复到初始值。植酸(IP(6))也刺激原生质体中(45)Ca(2+)的流出。IP(3(-))和 IP(6(-))诱导的(45)Ca(2+)流出均被钙调蛋白拮抗剂三氟拉嗪抑制。