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[以安替比林试验为例探讨促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)和氢化可的松对犊牛药物动力学的影响]

[The influence of ACTH and hydrocortisone on drug kinetics in calves in the example of the antipyrine test].

作者信息

Janus K, Jakubowska D, Jankowiak D, Skrzypczak W F

机构信息

Katedra Fizjologii Zwierzat Wydziału Zootechnicznego AR, Szczecinie.

出版信息

Pol Arch Weter. 1991;31(1-2):25-31.

PMID:1668210
Abstract

The aim of the experiment carried out on 2 groups (to comprise 8 specimens) bull calves, of ncb. breed, at the age of 60 to 65 days and of an average body weight 90 +/- 5 kg, was to define the effect of intramuscular ACTH (0.2 j.m./kg b.w.) and hydrocortisone (0.2 mg/kg b.w.) injections on the hepatic biotransformation of antipyrine. No changes were noticed in the quantity of antipyrine distribution space Vd under the influence of the hormonal preparations applied. Shorter time of antipyrine halflife from the body T/2 was observed, yet the differences stated have not confirmed statistically. ACTH and hydrocortisone injections caused the increase in constant elimination value of antipyrine from the organism k as well as the increase in the quantity of hepatic antipyrine clearance ClA. The differences observed have not turned out to be statistically significant.

摘要

对两组(每组8头样本)60至65日龄、平均体重90±5千克的非纯种公牛犊进行实验,目的是确定肌肉注射促肾上腺皮质激素(0.2国际单位/千克体重)和氢化可的松(0.2毫克/千克体重)对安替比林肝脏生物转化的影响。在所应用的激素制剂影响下,未观察到安替比林分布容积Vd的量有变化。观察到安替比林从体内的半衰期T/2时间较短,但所述差异未得到统计学证实。促肾上腺皮质激素和氢化可的松注射导致安替比林从机体的恒定消除值k增加,以及肝脏安替比林清除率ClA增加。观察到的差异未证明具有统计学意义。

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