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测量腮腺大小的变化:一种新方法的重测信度

Measuring change in parotid gland size: test-retest reliability of a novel method.

作者信息

Clare M, Gritzner S, Hlynsky J, Birmingham C L

机构信息

Eating Disorders Program, St. Paul's Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.

出版信息

Eat Weight Disord. 2005 Sep;10(3):e61-5. doi: 10.1007/BF03327552.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

There is currently no convenient method for measuring parotid gland hypertrophy, a common condition among patients with bulimia nervosa (BN) and anorexia nervosa (AN).

OBJECTIVE

To develop a technique for reliably estimating change in parotid gland size.

METHODS

A method for measuring facial width as a surrogate marker of parotid gland size was developed using calipers to measure between defined reference points located on the parotid gland region. The method was tested for reliability when performed by a single operator and used to determine face width measurements of 15 control subjects.

RESULTS

Face width measurements were reliable when performed by a single operator. Face width measurements of control subjects ranged from 9.1 cm to 15.3 cm.

DISCUSSION

The caliper method of measuring changes in parotid size is a novel method of measurement of parotid hypertrophy. It is quick, non-invasive and inexpensive and is highly reliable in the hands of a single operator.

摘要

背景

目前尚无便捷方法来测量腮腺肥大,这在神经性贪食症(BN)和神经性厌食症(AN)患者中是一种常见情况。

目的

开发一种可靠估计腮腺大小变化的技术。

方法

开发了一种测量面部宽度作为腮腺大小替代指标的方法,使用卡尺在腮腺区域的特定参考点之间进行测量。该方法由一名操作人员执行时进行了可靠性测试,并用于确定15名对照受试者的面部宽度测量值。

结果

由一名操作人员执行时,面部宽度测量是可靠的。对照受试者的面部宽度测量值范围为9.1厘米至15.3厘米。

讨论

用卡尺测量腮腺大小变化的方法是一种测量腮腺肥大的新方法。它快速、无创且廉价,在一名操作人员手中高度可靠。

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