Ambrosi-Randić N, Pokrajac-Bulian A
Faculty of Philosophy, Pula, Croatia.
Eat Weight Disord. 2005 Dec;10(4):e76-82. doi: 10.1007/BF03327495.
The factor structure of the children's version of the Eating Attitudes Test (ChEAT) and Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26) were examined in Croatian girls of different ages. A self-report survey was given to 225 girls (Grades 5 to 8), 525 high school girls (Grades 9 to 12), and 646 female university students. Factor analysis revealed the existence of four factors for ChEAT, and three interpretable factors for EAT-26. Internal consistency of both instruments was satisfactory. 10.3% of school girls scored 20 or higher on ChEAT, when 7.6% of high school girls and 11.3% of university students had elevated EAT-26 scores. The ChEAT and EAT-26 were useful for screening large non-clinical groups and measuring disturbed eating behaviours. Those with elevated ChEAT and EAT-26 scores were more likely than those with lower scores to be engaged in extreme weight control methods (e.g. vomiting, binging).
我们对不同年龄段的克罗地亚女孩进行了儿童版饮食态度测试(ChEAT)和饮食态度测试(EAT - 26)的因子结构研究。我们对225名五年级至八年级的女孩、525名九年级至十二年级的高中女生以及646名女大学生进行了一项自陈式调查。因子分析显示,ChEAT存在四个因子,EAT - 26存在三个可解释因子。两种量表的内部一致性均令人满意。10.3%的女学生ChEAT得分在20分及以上,而7.6%的高中女生和11.3%的大学生EAT - 26得分较高。ChEAT和EAT - 26对于筛查大型非临床群体以及测量饮食紊乱行为很有用。ChEAT和EAT - 26得分较高者比得分较低者更有可能采取极端的体重控制方法(如呕吐、暴饮暴食)。