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磁共振图像分割中展开相位的应用:一项初步研究。

The use of unwrapped phase in MR image segmentation: a preliminary study.

作者信息

Bourgeat Pierrick, Fripp Jurgen, Janke Andrew, Galloway Graham, Crozier Stuart, Ourselin Sébastien

机构信息

Autonomous Sytems Laboratory, BioMedIA Lab, CSIRO ICT Centre, Australia.

出版信息

Med Image Comput Comput Assist Interv. 2005;8(Pt 2):813-20.

Abstract

This paper considers the problem of tissue classification in 3D MRI. More specifically, a new set of texture features, based on phase information, is used to perform the segmentation of the bones of the knee. The phase information provides a very good discrimination between the bone and the surrounding tissues, but is usually not used due to phase unwrapping problems. We present a method to extract textural information from the phase that does not require phase unwrapping. The textural information extracted from the magnitude and the phase can be combined to perform tissue classification, and used to initialise an active shape model, leading to a more precise segmentation.

摘要

本文考虑了三维磁共振成像(3D MRI)中的组织分类问题。更具体地说,基于相位信息的一组新的纹理特征被用于对膝关节骨骼进行分割。相位信息在区分骨骼和周围组织方面表现出色,但由于相位展开问题,通常未被使用。我们提出了一种无需相位展开即可从相位中提取纹理信息的方法。从幅度和相位中提取的纹理信息可以结合起来进行组织分类,并用于初始化主动形状模型,从而实现更精确的分割。

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