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用酪氨酸吸附变应原疫苗Pollinex Parietaria(本卡德墙草)对墙草敏感患者进行减敏治疗。

Hyposensitization therapy of Parietaria-sensitive patients with a tyrosine adsorbed allergoid, Pollinex Parietaria (Bencard Parietaria).

作者信息

Bonifazi F, Antonicelli L, Bilò M B, Pucci S, Taylor I H, Wheeler A W, Youlten L J

机构信息

Servizio Allergologia Respiratoria, Ospedale Generale Umberto I, Ancona, Italy.

出版信息

J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol. 1991 Feb;1(1):37-44.

PMID:1669563
Abstract

Thirty patients suffering from allergy to Parietaria pollen were treated with either a new tyrosine-adsorbed allergoid of Parietaria judaica pollen (Pollinex Parietaria) or a commercially available alum-adsorbed extract (Alavac) as control. A reduced response to nasal provocation was seen in 7 out of 11 patients following treatment with Pollinex and 1 out of 10 after control treatment. 9 out of 11 and 3 out of 10, respectively, showed reduced skin test activity. Patients who received Pollinex tended to have fewer nasal symptoms during the pollen season. Pollinex induced larger increases in P. judaica-specific IgG antibody than did the control product. Side effects of therapy were similar between the two groups of patients. Pollinex Parietaria thus shows good potential for the control of allergy to Parietaria pollen.

摘要

30名对墙草花粉过敏的患者接受了治疗,一组使用新的酪氨酸吸附的墙草花粉变应原(Pollinex Parietaria),另一组使用市售的明矾吸附提取物(Alavac)作为对照。用Pollinex治疗后,11名患者中有7名对鼻激发试验的反应降低,对照治疗后10名患者中有1名反应降低。11名患者中有9名、10名患者中有3名的皮肤试验活性降低。接受Pollinex治疗的患者在花粉季节的鼻部症状往往较少。与对照产品相比,Pollinex诱导的墙草特异性IgG抗体增加幅度更大。两组患者的治疗副作用相似。因此,Pollinex Parietaria在控制对墙草花粉的过敏方面显示出良好的潜力。

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