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[克罗地亚医学信息流向世界的分析]

[Analysis of the flow of medical information from Croatia into the world].

作者信息

Pravdić N, Aganović-Boras A, Bakran I, Cikes N, Zajec J, Bing Z

机构信息

Institut informacijskih znanosti, Zagreb.

出版信息

Lijec Vjesn. 1991 Nov-Dec;113(11-12):371-9.

PMID:1669602
Abstract

It is commonly thought that an article published in a renown international journal gives its authors better chances for visibility. The present paper aims at answering three questions: (a) does an article published in a top international journal guarantee that its authors will be visible, (b) is an article published in a domestic journal (not covered by ISI) completely inaccessible to the international public, and (c) which are the information flows and how far does the medical information from Croatia reach. Selected was a corpus of 60 authors, who simultaneously publish in foreign journals and in Lijecnicki vjesnik (LV). The corpus consists of 1053 articles published in the 1961-1986 period. Out of these, 369 articles were published in LV and 684 in foreign journals; 177 among them are covered by the Science Citation Index. A total of 4481 citations were collected for the entire corpus of 1053 articles. The citations pertain to 506 articles, i.e. 48% of articles were cited. There are 190 cited and 83 uncited journals. The citations were distributed among 890 journals. Although the studied authors published their papers in renown international journals, a number of examples proves that this does not guarantee their visibility. An article published in LV need not necessarily remain inaccessible to the world--this depends on the article itself. The present analysis provides a compendious insight into the transfer of information from Croatia into the world. The data from citation analysis enable the deduction of "average number of citations per paper". With an appropriate interpretation it can be used as an indicator of information transfer.

摘要

人们普遍认为,在著名国际期刊上发表的文章能让作者获得更高的知名度。本文旨在回答三个问题:(a)在顶级国际期刊上发表的文章能否保证其作者获得知名度?(b)在国内期刊(未被ISI收录)上发表的文章是否完全不为国际公众所知?(c)信息传播渠道有哪些,克罗地亚的医学信息传播范围有多广?选取了60位同时在国外期刊和《医学学报》(LV)上发表文章的作者作为样本。该样本包括1961年至1986年期间发表的1053篇文章。其中,369篇发表在《医学学报》上,684篇发表在国外期刊上;其中177篇被科学引文索引收录。1053篇文章的整个样本共收集到4481次引用。这些引用涉及506篇文章,即48%的文章被引用。有190种被引用的期刊和83种未被引用的期刊。这些引用分布在890种期刊中。尽管所研究的作者在著名国际期刊上发表了论文,但许多例子证明这并不能保证他们获得知名度。在《医学学报》上发表的文章不一定不为世界所知——这取决于文章本身。本分析提供了对克罗地亚信息向世界传播的简要洞察。引用分析的数据能够推算出“每篇论文的平均引用次数”。经过适当解读,它可以用作信息传播的指标。

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