Mucker Eric M, Dubey J P, Lovallo Matthew J, Humphreys Jan G
Indiana University of Pennsylvania, Department of Biology, Weyandt Hall, Indiana, Pennsylvania 15705, USA.
J Wildl Dis. 2006 Jan;42(1):188-91. doi: 10.7589/0090-3558-42.1.188.
From 2000 to 2002 bobcat blood samples were collected, in association with the Pennsylvania Game Commission, during the recently reactivated bobcat hunting and trapping season. Sex, age, and county/township data were recorded for each animal. Blood was tested for antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii using the modified agglutination test. In the 2-yr study, 131 bobcat samples were collected in 14 Pennsylvania counties and 109 (83%) of these had antibodies to T. gondii (titer>or=25). A two-way Chi-Square test (95% confidence interval) yielded no significance differences in antibody prevalence between males (83%) and females (88%) or adults (83%) and juveniles (77%). All 14 counties had at least one bobcat with antibodies to T. gondii.
2000年至2002年期间,在宾夕法尼亚州重新启动的山猫狩猎和诱捕季节,与宾夕法尼亚州狩猎委员会合作,采集了山猫血液样本。记录了每只动物的性别、年龄以及所在县/镇的数据。使用改良凝集试验检测血液中的弓形虫抗体。在为期两年的研究中,在宾夕法尼亚州的14个县采集了131份山猫样本,其中109份(83%)有弓形虫抗体(滴度≥25)。双向卡方检验(95%置信区间)显示,雄性(83%)和雌性(88%)或成年山猫(83%)和幼年山猫(77%)之间的抗体流行率没有显著差异。所有14个县都至少有一只山猫有弓形虫抗体。