Cieslicki J, Zych D, Zielinski J
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases, Warsaw, Poland.
Sarcoidosis. 1991 Mar;8(1):42-4.
We present data concerning the frequency of airways obstruction among 1630 patients with pulmonary sarcoidosis diagnosed and followed up in our centre between 1960 and 1988. Airways obstruction was diagnosed when FEV1% VC was below 70%. There were 93 patients in whom ventilatory impairment of the obstructive type was found (5.7%). Further, we divided them into two groups of-pure obstruction and mixed-when obstruction was accompanied by reduced vital capacity. Possible mechanisms of the obstructive pattern in spirography are discussed.
我们提供了1960年至1988年间在我们中心确诊并随访的1630例肺结节病患者气道阻塞频率的数据。当第一秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)/肺活量(VC)低于70%时诊断为气道阻塞。有93例患者被发现存在阻塞性通气功能障碍(5.7%)。此外,我们将他们分为单纯阻塞组和混合组,后者指阻塞伴有肺活量降低。文中讨论了肺量计检查中阻塞模式的可能机制。