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一种改进的高效液相色谱法测定人血浆中氯喹及其主要代谢物去乙基氯喹。

An improved high-performance liquid chromatographic determination of chloroquine and its major metabolite, desethylchloroquine, in human plasma.

作者信息

Yakasai I A

机构信息

Department of Pharmaceutical and Medical Chemistry Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria.

出版信息

Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2006 Jan-Mar;31(1):1-4. doi: 10.1007/BF03190634.

DOI:10.1007/BF03190634
PMID:16715775
Abstract

Samples were extracted with n-hexane and the organic layer was rejected. 10 microl aliquots of the aqueous layer were injected onto the column. Amodiaquine was used as the internal standard. The UV detector response was linear over the range 0-1000 ng/ml with a correlation coefficient of 0.9987; the detection limits with respect to chloroquine and desethylchloroquine were found to be 20 ng/ml and 10 ng/ml respectively. Within-day and between-day assay variation was generally < 5%. No interference from endogenous constituents was observed. The utility of the method was demonstrated by determining chloroquine and its major metabolite, desethylchloroquine in plasma samples from six healthy human volunteers following a single oral dose of 600 mg of chloroquine. The procedure is simple and requires small volumes of plasma.

摘要

样品用正己烷萃取,弃去有机层。取10微升水层等分试样注入柱中。使用阿莫地喹作为内标。紫外检测器响应在0 - 1000 ng/ml范围内呈线性,相关系数为0.9987;氯喹和去乙基氯喹的检测限分别为20 ng/ml和10 ng/ml。日内和日间测定变异一般<5%。未观察到内源性成分的干扰。通过测定6名健康人类志愿者单次口服600 mg氯喹后血浆样品中的氯喹及其主要代谢物去乙基氯喹,证明了该方法的实用性。该方法简单,所需血浆量少。

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引用本文的文献

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An HPLC method with diode array detector for the simultaneous quantification of chloroquine and desethylchloroquine in plasma and whole blood samples from Plasmodium vivax patients in Vietnam, using quinine as an internal standard.一种采用二极管阵列检测器的高效液相色谱法,以奎宁为内标,同时定量检测越南间日疟患者血浆和全血样本中的氯喹和去乙基氯喹。
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本文引用的文献

1
Liquid chromatographic analysis of chloroquine and desethylchloroquine in human plasma, saliva and urine.人血浆、唾液和尿液中氯喹和去乙基氯喹的液相色谱分析。
J Chromatogr. 1986 Aug 2;380(2):425-30. doi: 10.1016/s0378-4347(00)83674-9.