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口蹄疫病毒牛毒株对黑斑羚和角马的致病性。

The pathogenicity of bovine strains of foot and mouth disease virus for impala and wildebeest.

作者信息

Anderson E C, Anderson J, Doughty W J, Drevmo S

出版信息

J Wildl Dis. 1975 Apr;11(2):248-55. doi: 10.7589/0090-3558-11.2.248.

DOI:10.7589/0090-3558-11.2.248
PMID:167208
Abstract

Impala (Aepyceros melampus) and wildebeest (Connochaetes taurinus) were infected with bovine strains of foot and mouth disease virus by intradermolingual inoculation. No clinical signs developed in the impala but mild atypical lesions developed in the tongues of the wildebeest with generalized spread to one foot in two of the eight animals exposed. All the impala but only some of the wildebeest developed viraemia. No virus could be isolated from any tissues in either species after the 7th day following virus inoculation. Immune response occurred in both species. A field survey revealed few animals of either species with significant antibody titers and no virus 'carriers' were found.

摘要

将黑斑羚(非洲大羚羊)和角马通过舌内接种感染牛口蹄疫病毒株。黑斑羚未出现临床症状,但角马的舌头出现了轻度非典型病变,在暴露的8只动物中有2只病变扩散到了一只蹄子。所有黑斑羚都出现了病毒血症,但只有部分角马出现了病毒血症。在接种病毒7天后,两种动物的任何组织中都未分离到病毒。两种动物都出现了免疫反应。一项实地调查显示,这两个物种中几乎没有动物具有显著的抗体滴度,也未发现病毒“携带者”。

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