绵羊和山羊在肯尼亚口蹄疫动物流行病学中的作用。
The role of sheep and goats in the epizootiology of foot-and-mouth disease in Kenya.
作者信息
Anderson E C, Doughty W J, Anderson J
出版信息
J Hyg (Lond). 1976 Jun;76(3):395-402. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400055315.
Abstract
The pathogenicity of two bovine field strains of virus for indigenous goats was examined in the laboratory. The goats failed to develop clinical disease or become virus carriers although the majority showed a definite immune response. A field survey in a foot-and-mouth disease enzootic area showed that the indigenous sheep and goat populations were frequently exposed to infection as evidenced by a high proportion of sero-positive animals but the incidence of virus carriers was very low in goats and no carriers were detected in sheep.
摘要
在实验室中检测了两株牛源病毒野毒株对本地山羊的致病性。尽管大多数山羊表现出明确的免疫反应，但它们并未出现临床疾病或成为病毒携带者。在一个口蹄疫疫区进行的现场调查显示，本地绵羊和山羊群体经常接触感染，血清阳性动物比例很高就是证明，但山羊中病毒携带者的发生率非常低，绵羊中未检测到携带者。
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本文引用的文献
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RESPONSE OF SHEEP TO EXPERIMENTAL INFECTION WITH FOOT-AND-MOUTH DISEASE VIRUS.
Am J Vet Res. 1964 Mar;25:469-73.
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Sheep and goats as foot-and-mouth disease carriers.绵羊和山羊作为口蹄疫携带者。
Proc Annu Meet U S Anim Health Assoc. 1968;72:400-6.
3
The effect of repeated vaccination in an enzootic foot-and-mouth disease area on the incidence of virus carrier cattle.在口蹄疫地方流行区重复接种疫苗对带毒牛发生率的影响
J Hyg (Lond). 1974 Oct;73(2):229-35. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400024062.
4
Experimental foot-and-mouth disease in sheep and goats: an epizootiological model.绵羊和山羊的实验性口蹄疫：一种动物流行病学模型。
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Airborne excretion of foot-and-mouth disease virus.口蹄疫病毒的空气传播排泄
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J Hyg (Lond). 1968 Dec;66(4):633-40. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400028369.
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Growth of foot-and mouth disease virus in monolayer cultures of calf thyroid cells.口蹄疫病毒在小牛甲状腺细胞单层培养物中的生长情况。
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