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N1-烟酰基-3-(4'-羟基-3'-甲基苯基)-5-[(取代)苯基]-2-吡唑啉的合成及其体外抗分枝杆菌活性

Synthesis and in vitro antimycobacterial activity of N1-nicotinoyl-3-(4'-hydroxy-3'-methyl phenyl)-5-[(sub)phenyl]-2-pyrazolines.

作者信息

Shaharyar Mohammad, Siddiqui Anees Ahamed, Ali Mohamed Ashraf, Sriram Dharmarajan, Yogeeswari Perumal

机构信息

Faculty of Pharmacy, Jamia Hamdard University, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Hamdard Nagar, New Delhi-110062, India.

出版信息

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Aug 1;16(15):3947-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.05.024. Epub 2006 May 24.

DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.05.024
PMID:16725324
Abstract

A series of N1-nicotinoyl-3- (4'-hydroxy-3'-methyl phenyl)-5-(substituted phenyl)-2-pyrazolines were synthesized by the reaction between isoniazid (INH) and chalcones and were tested for their antimycobacterial activity in vitro against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv (MTB) and INH-resistant M. tuberculosis (INHR-MTB) using the agar dilution method. Among the synthesized compounds, compound (i) N1-nicotinyl-3-(4'-hydroxy-3'-methyl phenyl)-5-(1''-chlorophenyl)-2-pyrazoline was found to be the most active agent against MTB and INHR-MTB, with minimum inhibitory concentration of 0.26 microm. When compared to INH-compound i was found to be 2.8- and 43.7-fold more active against MTB and INHR-MTB, respectively.

摘要

通过异烟肼(INH)与查耳酮之间的反应合成了一系列N1-烟酰基-3-(4'-羟基-3'-甲基苯基)-5-(取代苯基)-2-吡唑啉,并采用琼脂稀释法对其体外抗结核分枝杆菌H37Rv(MTB)和耐异烟肼结核分枝杆菌(INHR-MTB)的抗菌活性进行了测试。在合成的化合物中,化合物(i)N1-烟酰基-3-(4'-羟基-3'-甲基苯基)-5-(1''-氯苯基)-2-吡唑啉被发现是对MTB和INHR-MTB活性最强的药物,最低抑菌浓度为0.26微摩尔。与INH相比,化合物i对MTB和INHR-MTB的活性分别高2.8倍和43.7倍。

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