Gonzalez-Alegre Pedro
Department of Neurology, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa, USA.
Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2007 Apr;13(3):182-4. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2006.03.011. Epub 2006 May 30.
Patients with Parkinson's disease have been frequently classified by their most prominent symptoms into tremor-predominant and akinetic/rigid variants. A few pathological studies have suggested that these different phenotypes represent topographical differences in nigral pathology. A patient is described in whom a medial substantia nigra stroke led to contralateral lower extremity parkinsonian tremor, providing a clinical-pathological correlation of this tremor, indicating a somatotopic organization of the substantia nigra and supporting the central generator hypothesis of parkinsonian tremor.
帕金森病患者常根据其最突出的症状分为震颤为主型和运动不能/强直型。一些病理学研究表明,这些不同的表型代表黑质病理学的地形差异。本文描述了一名患者,其内侧黑质卒中导致对侧下肢帕金森震颤,提供了这种震颤的临床病理相关性,表明黑质存在躯体定位组织,并支持帕金森震颤的中枢发生器假说。