Dyken Mark Eric, Wenger Evan J, Yamada Thoru
Department of Neurology, Sleep Disorders Center, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
J Clin Neurophysiol. 2006 Jun;23(3):254-7. doi: 10.1097/01.wnp.0000201085.90977.60.
A young man, in whom narcolepsy was subsequently diagnosed, had the simultaneous onset of quadriparesis and a rapid eye movement (REM)-sleep polysomnographic pattern. During this REM-sleep pattern, a waking alpha EEG rhythm, appearing when he was asked to close his eyes, immediately attenuated when he was instructed to open his eyes, after which the REM-sleep pattern persisted. The juxtaposition of REM sleep patterns and reactive alpha rhythms are likely unique to sleep paralysis and may prove valuable in diagnosing narcolepsy.
一名随后被诊断患有发作性睡病的年轻男子,同时出现了四肢瘫痪和快速眼动(REM)睡眠多导睡眠图模式。在这种REM睡眠模式期间,当他被要求闭上眼睛时出现的清醒α脑电节律,在他被指示睁开眼睛后立即减弱,之后REM睡眠模式持续存在。REM睡眠模式与反应性α节律的并列可能是睡眠瘫痪所特有的,并且可能在发作性睡病的诊断中具有重要价值。