Riaskina S S, Boiarkin A V, Bystrevskaia V B
Vopr Virusol. 2006 Mar-Apr;51(2):39-44.
The ultrastructure of endothelial cells and fibroblasts infected with VHL/E or AD169 strains was examined. The cells producing the virus 25 days after infection with VHL/E strains (0.01 PFU/cell) contain numerous cytoplasmic-located filament-associated capsids in addition to standard infectious and noninfectious viral particles. Only single filament-contacting capsids were found in the cytoplasm of the cells producing the virus 20 days after infection with AD169 strain (0.001 PFU/cell). In situ DNA hydridization on the VHL/E-infected cells has indicated that the capsid-contacting filament is human cytomegalovirus DNA. The findings suggest that premature release of viral DNA from the capsids occurs during their maturation in the cytoplasm.
对感染VHL/E或AD169毒株的内皮细胞和成纤维细胞的超微结构进行了检查。用VHL/E毒株(0.01 PFU/细胞)感染25天后产生病毒的细胞,除了标准的感染性和非感染性病毒颗粒外,还含有大量位于细胞质中的与细丝相关的衣壳。用AD169毒株(0.001 PFU/细胞)感染20天后产生病毒的细胞的细胞质中仅发现单个与细丝接触的衣壳。对VHL/E感染细胞进行的原位DNA杂交表明,与衣壳接触的细丝是人巨细胞病毒DNA。这些发现表明,病毒DNA在衣壳于细胞质中成熟期间会过早地从衣壳中释放出来。