Chen E Y, Harrison G, Standen P J
Fulbourn Hospital, Cambridge.
Br J Psychiatry. 1991 Apr;158:517-22. doi: 10.1192/bjp.158.4.517.
We studied retrospectively a consecutive series of 40 Afro-Caribbean patients and compared them with 40 non-Caribbean patients matched for age, sex, and diagnosis. There was no overall difference in initial or cumulative doses of neuroleptic medication in the early treatment of psychosis. However, a small subgroup of Afro-Caribbean patients received higher peak dosages. Clearly recorded episodes of behavioural disturbances were more frequent in Afro-Caribbean patients generally. They were more likely to be admitted compulsorily, discharged earlier, and prescribed depot medication.
我们回顾性研究了连续的40例非洲加勒比裔患者,并将他们与40例年龄、性别和诊断相匹配的非加勒比裔患者进行比较。在精神病早期治疗中,抗精神病药物的初始剂量或累积剂量没有总体差异。然而,一小部分非洲加勒比裔患者接受了更高的峰值剂量。在非洲加勒比裔患者中,行为障碍的明确记录发作通常更为频繁。他们更有可能被强制收治、更早出院并被开具长效药物。