圣保罗两家重症监护病房的洗手依从情况。

Compliance with handwashing at two intensive care units in São Paulo.

作者信息

Furtado Guilherme H C, Santana Solange L, Coutinho Ana Paula, Perdiz Luciana B, Wey Sérgio B, Medeiros Eduardo A S

机构信息

Division of Infectious Diseases, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, USA.

出版信息

Braz J Infect Dis. 2006 Feb;10(1):33-5. doi: 10.1590/s1413-86702006000100007. Epub 2006 Jun 2.

DOI:10.1590/s1413-86702006000100007

PMID:16767313

Abstract

Handwashing compliance was compared at two medical- surgical intensive care units (ICUs) of a teaching and a non-teaching hospital. The mean compliance was 22.2% and 42.6%, respectively. Respiratory therapists at the non-teaching hospital had the best handwashing compliance (52.6%). Nursing assistants at the teaching hospital had the worst compliance (11.5%). Nursing assistant was the only health-care worker category with a significant difference between the two ICUs (odds ratio = 6.0; 95% confidence interval = 3.83-9.43; p< 0.001).

摘要

在一家教学医院和一家非教学医院的两个内科-外科重症监护病房（ICU）对洗手依从性进行了比较。平均依从率分别为22.2%和42.6%。非教学医院的呼吸治疗师洗手依从性最佳（52.6%）。教学医院的护理助理依从性最差（11.5%）。护理助理是两个ICU之间唯一存在显著差异的医护人员类别（优势比=6.0；95%置信区间=3.83-9.43；p<0.001）。