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两部分影片技术:赋能分离性障碍患者改变认知扭曲和适应不良行为。

The two-part film technique: empowering dissociative clients to alter cognitive distortions and maladaptive behaviors.

作者信息

Krakauer Sarah Y

机构信息

College of William and Mary, 333 McLaws Circle, Suite 1, Williamsburg, VA 23185, USA.

出版信息

J Trauma Dissociation. 2006;7(2):39-57. doi: 10.1300/J229v07n02_04.

DOI:10.1300/J229v07n02_04
PMID:16769665
Abstract

This paper describes and illustrates the two-part film (TPF) technique, an intervention characteristic of the Collective Heart model (Krakauer, 2001), a phase-oriented approach to treating dissociative disorders. Emphasis is on the technique's value in interdicting maladaptive interpersonal and intrapersonal patterns which perpetuate depression, anxiety, dissociation, and self-defeating behaviors. The approach is compared with similar internal screen techniques appearing in the hypnotic literature, and distinctive features of the TPF are noted. These include the minimally directive role of the therapist, reliance on the inner wisdom of the client, present and future orientation, and amplification of desired affective and somatic experiences. A verbatim clinical illustration is presented and discussed, with emphasis on the empowering impact of the TPF.

摘要

本文描述并阐释了两部分影片(TPF)技术,这是集体心模型(克拉考尔,2001年)的一项干预特性,是一种治疗分离性障碍的分阶段方法。重点在于该技术在阻断适应不良的人际和个人内模式方面的价值,这些模式会使抑郁、焦虑、分离及自我挫败行为持续存在。将该方法与催眠文献中出现的类似内部屏幕技术进行了比较,并指出了TPF的独特特征。这些特征包括治疗师的最小指导作用、对来访者内在智慧的依赖、当下和未来导向以及对期望的情感和躯体体验的放大。给出并讨论了一段逐字记录的临床例证,重点在于TPF的赋能作用。

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