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用于医学教育的基于知识的交互式自定义解剖场景创建:Biolucida系统

Knowledge-based, interactive, custom anatomical scene creation for medical education: the Biolucida system.

作者信息

Warren Wayne, Brinkley James F

机构信息

Structural Informatics Group, Depts biological Structure and Medical Education and Biomedical Informatics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

出版信息

AMIA Annu Symp Proc. 2005;2005:789-93.

PMID:16779148
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1560506/
Abstract

Few biomedical subjects of study are as resource-intensive to teach as gross anatomy. Medical education stands to benefit greatly from applications which deliver virtual representations of human anatomical structures. While many applications have been created to achieve this goal, their utility to the student is limited because of a lack of interactivity or customizability by expert authors. Here we describe the first version of the Biolucida system, which allows an expert anatomist author to create knowledge-based, customized, and fully interactive scenes and lessons for students of human macroscopic anatomy. Implemented in Java and VRML, Biolucida allows the sharing of these instructional 3D environments over the internet. The system simplifies the process of authoring immersive content while preserving its flexibility and expressivity.

摘要

很少有生物医学研究科目像大体解剖学那样在教学上需要大量资源。医学教育有望从能够提供人体解剖结构虚拟表示的应用程序中大大受益。虽然已经创建了许多应用程序来实现这一目标,但由于缺乏专家作者的交互性或可定制性,它们对学生的实用性有限。在这里,我们描述了Biolucida系统的第一个版本,它允许专家解剖学家作者为人体宏观解剖学的学生创建基于知识的、定制的和完全交互式的场景和课程。Biolucida用Java和VRML实现,允许通过互联网共享这些教学3D环境。该系统简化了创作沉浸式内容的过程,同时保留了其灵活性和表现力。

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Interact J Med Res. 2012 Jul 9;1(2):e2. doi: 10.2196/ijmr.2172.
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本文引用的文献

1
OQAFMA Querying agent for the Foundational Model of Anatomy: a prototype for providing flexible and efficient access to large semantic networks.用于解剖学基础模型的OQAFMA查询代理:一个用于灵活高效访问大型语义网络的原型。
J Biomed Inform. 2003 Dec;36(6):501-17. doi: 10.1016/j.jbi.2003.11.004.
2
Semi-automatic scene generation using the Digital Anatomist Foundational Model.使用数字解剖学家基础模型进行半自动场景生成。
Proc AMIA Symp. 1999:637-41.
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The Visible Human Project: a resource for anatomical visualization.可视人计划:解剖可视化资源。
Stud Health Technol Inform. 1998;52 Pt 2:1030-2.
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Motivation and organizational principles for anatomical knowledge representation: the digital anatomist symbolic knowledge base.解剖学知识表示的动机与组织原则:数字解剖学家符号知识库
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