Rogliani M, Labardi L, Silvi E, Maggiulli F, Grimaldi M, Cervelli V
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Policlinico Casilino, University Tor Vergata, V. Casilina n. 1049, Rome, Italy.
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2006 Jul-Aug;30(4):422-4; discussion 425. doi: 10.1007/s00266-006-0010-2.
Cigarette smoke has many detrimental effects on health, with consequences such as cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases, and tumors. In plastic surgery, these effects appear during the wound healing process. This retrospective study showed wound healing in 57 patients who had undergone abdominal dermolipectomy surgery. The patients were divided into two groups: smokers and nonsmokers. According to the results, smokers face a great complication risk for surgical wounds, which cause aesthetically more undesirable scars than observed in nonsmokers. The authors hypothesize that abstinence from smoking for 4 to 12 weeks before surgery would improve the quality of the scars.
香烟烟雾对健康有许多有害影响,会导致心血管疾病、呼吸系统疾病和肿瘤等后果。在整形手术中,这些影响会在伤口愈合过程中显现出来。这项回顾性研究展示了57例接受腹部皮肤切除术患者的伤口愈合情况。患者被分为两组:吸烟者和非吸烟者。根据结果,吸烟者面临手术伤口出现严重并发症的风险,其产生的疤痕在美观上比非吸烟者的疤痕更不理想。作者推测,术前戒烟4至12周将改善疤痕质量。