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使用紫外线保护剂和湿润剂的蜡蚧轮枝菌孢子制剂及对棉蚜的生物防治

Verticillium lecanii spore formulation using UV protectant and wetting agent and the biocontrol of cotton aphids.

作者信息

Lee Jin Young, Kang Seong Woo, Yoon Cheol Sik, Kim Jeong Jun, Choi Dong Ro, Kim Seung Wook

机构信息

Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Korea University, 1, Anam-dong, Sungbuk-ku, Seoul 136-701, Korea,

出版信息

Biotechnol Lett. 2006 Jul;28(13):1041-5. doi: 10.1007/s10529-006-9036-4. Epub 2006 Jun 20.

DOI:10.1007/s10529-006-9036-4
PMID:16786263
Abstract

Verticillium lecanii spores (10(8 )spores ml(-1)) suspended in 1% (w/v) montmorillonite SCPX-1374 and 1% (w/v) of the wetting agent, EM-APW#2, which is a polyoxyethylene, had approx. 80% survival after exposure to UV-C for 30 min and about 93% after exposure to UV-B for 6 h. In greenhouse testing, cotton aphid densities increased 14-fold over their initial density in 15 d without spore application. However, initial cotton aphid densities were decreased by 60% of the initial level when plants were treated with the spore formulation.

摘要

将莱氏绿僵菌孢子(10⁸个孢子/毫升)悬浮于1%(w/v)蒙脱石SCPX - 1374和1%(w/v)的湿润剂EM - APW#2(一种聚氧乙烯)中,在暴露于UV - C 30分钟后,存活率约为80%,暴露于UV - B 6小时后约为93%。在温室试验中,在不施用孢子的情况下,棉蚜密度在15天内比初始密度增加了14倍。然而,当用孢子制剂处理植株时,初始棉蚜密度降低至初始水平的60%。

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